Stomach Cancer

Stomach Cancer Treatment - Types, Treatment Options and Prognosis

Stomach cancer is a type of cancer that originates from the cells of the stomach lining. In this article, we will provide you with information about what you need to know about stomach cancer. You will learn in detail about the causes, types, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of stomach cancer.

What Causes Stomach Cancer?

The causes of stomach cancer are not known exactly. However, there are some risk factors:

• Stomach ulcer or Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection
• Stomach polyps
• Chronic atrophic gastritis
• Consumption of excessively salty or smoked food
• Excessive alcohol consumption
• Familial history of transition
• Age
• Gender

Types of Stomach Cancer

Types of stomach cancer can be classified as follows:

• Adenocarcinoma: Makes up the majority of stomach cancers
• Lymphoma: A rare type of stomach cancer
• Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor (GIST): A rare type of stomach cancer
• Other Cancer Types with Abdominal Pain: A rare type of stomach cancer

Stomach Cancer Symptoms

Stomach cancer may have no symptoms in its early stages. However, the following symptoms may be seen in the later stages:

• Stomach pain or discomfort
• Heartburn
• Nausea and vomiting
• loss of appetite
• Weight loss
• Bloody stool or vomit

Diagnosis of Stomach Cancer

The diagnosis of stomach cancer can be made using the following methods:

• Endoscopy and Biopsy: Taking abnormal images in the stomach and taking tissue samples from these areas.
• Blood Tests: Some blood tests can be done that may indicate the presence of stomach cancer.
• Radiological Imaging: It is possible to visualize abnormal tissues in the stomach with X-ray, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computerized tomography (CT) scans.
• Laparoscopy: Inserting a tube equipped with a small camera into the abdominal cavity and using it to take abnormal images and biopsy the stomach.
• Pathological Tests: More detailed information about the type and stage of cancer can be obtained through microscopic examination of the cells in the stomach.

Stomach Cancer Treatment

Treatment of stomach cancer is determined by the type and stage of the cancer and the general health of the patient. The most commonly used treatment methods include surgical treatment, chemotherapy, radiotherapy and drug therapy.

Surgical Treatment

Surgical treatment is the most commonly used method in the treatment of gastric cancer. In this method, it is aimed to surgically remove the cancerous area. How much of the surgery is done depends on the type, location, and stage of the cancer. Chemotherapy or radiotherapy can usually be added to the post-operative treatment.

Chemotherapy

Chemotherapy is a treatment method that involves the use of drugs that kill cancer cells. Chemotherapy can be used before or after surgery in the treatment of stomach cancer. Side effects of chemotherapy include hair loss, nausea, vomiting and the risk of infection.

Radiotherapy

Radiotherapy is a treatment method that involves the use of high-energy rays to kill cancer cells. It can be used in the treatment of stomach cancer, before or after surgery. Side effects of radiotherapy may include fatigue, nausea, vomiting, skin irritation and damage to other organs.

Medication Therapy

The drug therapy used in the treatment of stomach cancer can be called chemotherapy or targeted therapy. Chemotherapy drugs kill cancer cells, while targeted therapy drugs stop cancer cells from growing and multiplying. Side effects of drug therapy may include nausea, vomiting, hair loss and the risk of infection.

Stomach Cancer Prognosis

The prognosis of stomach cancer depends on factors such as the type and stage of the cancer and the general health of the patient. Patients with early-stage gastric cancer are more likely to respond positively to treatment. However, patients with advanced gastric cancer have a lower chance of being cured. Also, a large proportion of patients with stomach cancer may be in an advanced stage before they notice their symptoms, even after the cancer is diagnosed. Therefore, early diagnosis and treatment are important.

Even if stomach cancer treatment is successful, some patients are at risk for the cancer to come back. Therefore, it is important to follow up the patients regularly after the treatment.

Other factors affecting the prognosis include the areas where the cancer has spread, the patient's lifestyle and health habits, family history, and the reaction of the cancer. Therefore, each patient's prognosis is different and your doctor will create the best treatment plan for you.

Which Department of the Hospital should make an appointment for gastric cancer?

For the treatment of stomach cancer, you usually need to make an appointment with the Oncology (Cancer) department. The oncology department consists of doctors who specialize in cancer diagnosis, treatment planning and follow-up. If stomach cancer has been diagnosed or is suspected, it is important to see an oncologist and learn about appropriate treatment options. To get an appointment, you need to apply to the Oncology (Cancer) department of your preferred hospital and request an appointment.

Which Department Makes Appointment for a Patient Who Doesn't Know What Stomach Disorder Is?

A patient with symptoms of stomach discomfort can usually apply to the Gastroenterology (Gastroenterology) department. The department of gastroenterology is a department that deals with diseases of the digestive system and specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of organs such as stomach, intestines, liver, gall bladder and pancreas. A gastroenterologist will evaluate the patient's stomach-related complaints, request the necessary examinations and make the necessary examinations to make the correct diagnosis. In cases where the patient's condition requires, the gastroenterologist may refer to the relevant specialists, for example, to a general surgeon or to the oncology (cancer) department.

Turkey's Health Tourism and Stomach Cancer Treatment: A Comprehensive Approach to Healing

Turkey has become a prominent destination for health tourism, offering world-class medical facilities and exceptional care for patients seeking stomach cancer treatment. With its advanced healthcare infrastructure, skilled medical professionals, and affordable services, Turkey provides a compelling option for individuals from around the world.

Stomach cancer is a serious condition that requires specialized treatment and comprehensive care. In Turkey, patients can benefit from the expertise of highly trained oncologists and multidisciplinary teams dedicated to diagnosing and treating stomach cancer. These teams collaborate closely to develop personalized treatment plans that incorporate the latest advancements in medical technology and therapies.

One of the advantages of choosing Turkey for stomach cancer treatment is the availability of state-of-the-art hospitals and clinics that specialize in oncology. These facilities are equipped with advanced diagnostic tools and cutting-edge treatment modalities, ensuring accurate diagnosis and effective management of stomach cancer. The medical staff are experienced in providing compassionate care, prioritizing patient well-being throughout the treatment process.

Turkey's healthcare system offers several benefits to international patients seeking stomach cancer treatment. The cost of medical services in Turkey is comparatively affordable, making it a cost-effective option for individuals seeking high-quality care without compromising on treatment outcomes. Additionally, Turkey's geographical location at the crossroads of Europe and Asia makes it easily accessible for patients traveling from different parts of the world.

In summary, Turkey has established itself as a leading destination for health tourism, specifically for stomach cancer treatment. With its comprehensive approach to healing, advanced medical facilities, affordable services, and a welcoming environment, Turkey provides an ideal setting for individuals seeking effective and compassionate care for stomach cancer.